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memory::paging: Move most of ActivePageTable to memory::paging::mapper::Mapper

master
3moon 8 years ago
parent
commit
8fa0c57d48
2 changed files with 158 additions and 112 deletions
  1. +141
    -0
      src/arch/x86_64/memory/paging/mapper.rs
  2. +17
    -112
      src/arch/x86_64/memory/paging/mod.rs

+ 141
- 0
src/arch/x86_64/memory/paging/mapper.rs View File

@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
use core::ptr::Unique;
use arch::x86_64::memory::{PAGE_SIZE, Frame, FrameAllocator};
use super::entry::*;
use super::{PhysicalAddress, VirtualAddress, Page, ENTRY_COUNT};
use super::table::{self, Table, Level1, Level4};
/// Owns the top-level active page table (P4).
pub struct Mapper {
p4: Unique<Table<Level4>>,
}
impl Mapper {
/// There **must** be ***only one*** Mapper instance.
/// Since we cannot guarantee this trivially, the constructor is unsafe.
pub unsafe fn new() -> Mapper {
Mapper {
p4: Unique::new(table::P4),
}
}
pub fn p4(&self) -> &Table<Level4> {
unsafe { self.p4.as_ref() }
}
pub fn p4_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Table<Level4> {
unsafe { self.p4.as_mut() }
}
/// Translates a given virtual address to a physical address.
pub fn translate(&self, virtual_address: VirtualAddress) -> Option<PhysicalAddress> {
let offset = virtual_address % PAGE_SIZE; // offset into the frame
self.page_to_frame(Page::containing_address(virtual_address))
.map(|frame| frame.index * PAGE_SIZE + offset)
}
/// Translates a given virtual page to a physical frame.
pub fn page_to_frame(&self, page: Page) -> Option<Frame> {
use super::entry::HUGE_PAGE;
let p3 = self.p4().next_table(page.p4_index());
let handle_huge_page = || {
p3.and_then(|p3| {
let p3_entry = &p3[page.p3_index()];
// Is this a 1GiB page?
if let Some(start_frame) = p3_entry.pointed_frame() {
if p3_entry.flags().contains(HUGE_PAGE) {
// 1GiB pages must be 1GiB-aligned
assert!(start_frame.index % (ENTRY_COUNT * ENTRY_COUNT) == 0,
"1GiB hugepages must be 1GiB-aligned");
return Some(Frame {
index: start_frame.index
+ page.p2_index() * ENTRY_COUNT
+ page.p1_index(),
});
}
}
if let Some(p2) = p3.next_table(page.p3_index()) {
let p2_entry = &p2[page.p2_index()];
// Is this a 2MiB page?
if let Some(start_frame) = p2_entry.pointed_frame() {
if p2_entry.flags().contains(HUGE_PAGE) {
// 2MiB pages must be 2MiB-aligned
assert!(start_frame.index % ENTRY_COUNT == 0,
"2MiB pages must be 2MiB-aligned");
return Some(Frame {
index: start_frame.index + page.p1_index(),
});
}
}
}
// Didn't find a huge page
return None;
})
};
p3.and_then(|p3| p3.next_table(page.p3_index()))
.and_then(|p2| p2.next_table(page.p2_index()))
.and_then(|p1| p1[page.p1_index()].pointed_frame())
.or_else(handle_huge_page)
}
/// Maps a virtual page to a physical frame.
pub fn map_to<A>(&mut self, page: Page, frame: Frame, flags: EntryFlags,
allocator: &mut A)
where A: FrameAllocator {
let mut p3 = self.p4_mut().next_table_create(page.p4_index(), allocator);
let mut p2 = p3.next_table_create(page.p3_index(), allocator);
let mut p1 = p2.next_table_create(page.p2_index(), allocator);
assert!(p1[page.p1_index()].is_unused(),
"Attempting to map Page->Frame but a P1 entry for this Page already exists!");
p1[page.p1_index()].set(frame, flags | PRESENT);
}
/// Maps a virtual page to a physical frame, automatically picking the frame.
pub fn map<A>(&mut self, page: Page, flags: EntryFlags, allocator: &mut A)
where A: FrameAllocator {
let frame = allocator.alloc_frame()
.expect("Attempted to allocate a frame to map to a page, but no frames are available!");
self.map_to(page, frame, flags, allocator);
}
/// Maps a physical frame to a page with the same address in virtual memory
pub fn identity_map<A>(&mut self, frame: Frame, flags: EntryFlags, allocator: &mut A)
where A: FrameAllocator {
let page = Page::containing_address(frame.start_address());
self.map_to(page, frame, flags, allocator);
}
/// Unmaps a virtual page.
pub fn unmap<A>(&mut self, page: Page, allocator: &mut A)
where A: FrameAllocator {
assert!(self.translate(page.start_address()).is_some(),
"Attempted to unmap a page which is not mapped!");
let p1 = self.p4_mut()
.next_table_mut(page.p4_index())
.and_then(|p3| p3.next_table_mut(page.p3_index()))
.and_then(|p2| p2.next_table_mut(page.p2_index()))
.expect("Mapping code does not support huge pages.");
let frame = p1[page.p1_index()].pointed_frame().unwrap();
p1[page.p1_index()].set_unused();
use x86::shared::tlb;
unsafe {
tlb::flush(page.start_address());
}
// TODO free p(1,2,3) table if empty
// allocator.dealloc_frame(frame);
}
}

+ 17
- 112
src/arch/x86_64/memory/paging/mod.rs View File

@ -3,12 +3,12 @@
//! Extremely ripped off from Phil Oppermann's tutorials, because I don't feel like writing
//! a paging system off the top of my head today.
use core::ptr::Unique;
use super::PAGE_SIZE;
use super::{Frame, FrameAllocator};
mod entry;
mod table;
mod mapper;
use self::entry::*;
use self::table::{Table, Level4};
@ -20,139 +20,44 @@ const ENTRY_COUNT: usize = 512;
pub type PhysicalAddress = usize;
pub type VirtualAddress = usize;
/// Owns the top-level active page table (P4).
pub struct ActivePageTable {
p4: Unique<Table<Level4>>,
mapper: Mapper
}
impl Deref for ActivePageTable {
type Target = Mapper;
fn deref(&self) -> &Mapper {&self.mapper}
}
impl DerefMut for ActivePageTable {
fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Mapper {&mut self.mapper}
}
impl ActivePageTable {
/// There **must** be ***only one*** ActivePageTable instance.
/// Since we cannot guarantee this trivially, the constructor is unsafe.
pub unsafe fn new() -> ActivePageTable {
unsafe fn new() -> ActivePageTable {
ActivePageTable {
p4: Unique::new(table::P4),
mapper: Mapper::new(),
}
}
fn p4(&self) -> &Table<Level4> {
unsafe { self.p4.as_ref() }
}
fn p4_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Table<Level4> {
unsafe { self.p4.as_mut() }
}
/// Translates a given virtual address to a physical address.
pub fn translate(&self, virtual_address: VirtualAddress) -> Option<PhysicalAddress> {
let offset = virtual_address % PAGE_SIZE; // offset into the frame
self.page_to_frame(Page::containing_address(virtual_address))
.map(|frame| frame.index * PAGE_SIZE + offset)
}
/// Translates a given virtual page to a physical frame.
fn page_to_frame(&self, page: Page) -> Option<Frame> {
use self::entry::HUGE_PAGE;
let p3 = self.p4().next_table(page.p4_index());
let handle_huge_page = || {
p3.and_then(|p3| {
let p3_entry = &p3[page.p3_index()];
// Is this a 1GiB page?
if let Some(start_frame) = p3_entry.pointed_frame() {
if p3_entry.flags().contains(HUGE_PAGE) {
// 1GiB pages must be 1GiB-aligned
assert!(start_frame.index % (ENTRY_COUNT * ENTRY_COUNT) == 0,
"1GiB hugepages must be 1GiB-aligned");
return Some(Frame {
index: start_frame.index
+ page.p2_index() * ENTRY_COUNT
+ page.p1_index(),
});
}
}
if let Some(p2) = p3.next_table(page.p3_index()) {
let p2_entry = &p2[page.p2_index()];
// Is this a 2MiB page?
if let Some(start_frame) = p2_entry.pointed_frame() {
if p2_entry.flags().contains(HUGE_PAGE) {
// 2MiB pages must be 2MiB-aligned
assert!(start_frame.index % ENTRY_COUNT == 0,
"2MiB pages must be 2MiB-aligned");
return Some(Frame {
index: start_frame.index + page.p1_index(),
});
}
}
}
// Didn't find a huge page
return None;
})
};
p3.and_then(|p3| p3.next_table(page.p3_index()))
.and_then(|p2| p2.next_table(page.p2_index()))
.and_then(|p1| p1[page.p1_index()].pointed_frame())
.or_else(handle_huge_page)
}
/// Maps a virtual page to a physical frame.
pub fn map_to<A>(&mut self, page: Page, frame: Frame, flags: EntryFlags,
allocator: &mut A)
where A: FrameAllocator {
let mut p3 = self.p4_mut().next_table_create(page.p4_index(), allocator);
let mut p2 = p3.next_table_create(page.p3_index(), allocator);
let mut p1 = p2.next_table_create(page.p2_index(), allocator);
assert!(p1[page.p1_index()].is_unused(),
"Attempting to map Page->Frame but a P1 entry for this Page already exists!");
p1[page.p1_index()].set(frame, flags | PRESENT);
}
/// Maps a virtual page to a physical frame, automatically picking the frame.
pub fn map<A>(&mut self, page: Page, flags: EntryFlags, allocator: &mut A)
where A: FrameAllocator {
};
let frame = allocator.alloc_frame()
.expect("Attempted to allocate a frame to map to a page, but no frames are available!");
self.map_to(page, frame, flags, allocator);
}
/// Maps a physical frame to a page with the same address in virtual memory
pub fn identity_map<A>(&mut self, frame: Frame, flags: EntryFlags, allocator: &mut A)
where A: FrameAllocator {
let page = Page::containing_address(frame.start_address());
self.map_to(page, frame, flags, allocator);
}
/// Unmaps a virtual page.
fn unmap<A>(&mut self, page: Page, allocator: &mut A)
where A: FrameAllocator {
assert!(self.translate(page.start_address()).is_some(),
"Attempted to unmap a page which points to no physical address.");
let p1 = self.p4_mut()
.next_table_mut(page.p4_index())
.and_then(|p3| p3.next_table_mut(page.p3_index()))
.and_then(|p2| p2.next_table_mut(page.p2_index()))
.expect("Mapping code does not support huge pages.");
let frame = p1[page.p1_index()].pointed_frame().unwrap();
p1[page.p1_index()].set_unused();
use x86::shared::tlb;
unsafe {
tlb::flush(page.start_address());
}
// TODO free p(1,2,3) table if empty
// allocator.dealloc_frame(frame);
}
}


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